WLED/usermods/PIR_sensor_switch/readme.md

113 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

# PIR sensor switch
This usermod-v2 modification allows the connection of a PIR sensor to switch on the LED strip when motion is detected. The switch-off occurs ten minutes after no more motion is detected.
_Story:_
I use the PIR Sensor to automatically turn on the WLED analog clock in my home office room when I am there.
The LED strip is switched [using a relay](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Control-a-relay-with-WLED) to keep the power consumption low when it is switched off.
## Webinterface
The info page in the web interface shows the items below
- the state of the sensor. By clicking on the state the sensor can be deactivated/activated. Changes persist after a reboot.
**I recommend to deactivate the sensor before an OTA update and activate it again afterwards**.
- the remaining time of the off timer.
## JSON API
The usermod supports the following state changes:
| JSON key | Value range | Description |
|------------|-------------|---------------------------------|
| PIRenabled | bool | Deactivdate/activate the sensor |
| PIRoffSec | 60 to 43200 | Off timer seconds |
Changes also persist after a reboot.
## Sensor connection
My setup uses an HC-SR501 sensor, a HC-SR505 should also work.
The usermod uses GPIO13 (D1 mini pin D7) for the sensor signal.
[This example page](http://www.esp8266learning.com/wemos-mini-pir-sensor-example.php) describes how to connect the sensor.
Use the potentiometers on the sensor to set the time-delay to the minimum and the sensitivity to about half, or slightly above.
## Usermod installation
1. Copy the file `usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h` to the `wled00` directory.
2. Register the usermod by adding `#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"` in the top and `registerUsermod(new PIRsensorSwitch());` in the bottom of `usermods_list.cpp`.
Example **usermods_list.cpp**:
```cpp
#include "wled.h"
/*
* Register your v2 usermods here!
* (for v1 usermods using just usermod.cpp, you can ignore this file)
*/
/*
* Add/uncomment your usermod filename here (and once more below)
* || || ||
* \/ \/ \/
*/
//#include "usermod_v2_example.h"
//#include "usermod_temperature.h"
//#include "usermod_v2_empty.h"
#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"
void registerUsermods()
{
/*
* Add your usermod class name here
* || || ||
* \/ \/ \/
*/
//usermods.add(new MyExampleUsermod());
//usermods.add(new UsermodTemperature());
//usermods.add(new UsermodRenameMe());
usermods.add(new PIRsensorSwitch());
}
```
## API to enable/disable the PIR sensor from outside. For example from another usermod.
2020-10-17 12:13:41 +02:00
The class provides the static method `PIRsensorSwitch* PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance()` to get a pointer to the usermod object.
2020-10-17 12:13:41 +02:00
To query or change the PIR sensor state the methods `bool PIRsensorEnabled()` and `void EnablePIRsensor(bool enable)` are available.
### There are two options to get access to the usermod instance:
1. Include `usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h` **before** you include the other usermod in `usermods_list.cpp'
or
2. Use `#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"` at the top of the `usermod.h` where you need it.
**Example usermod.h :**
```cpp
#include "wled.h"
#include "usermod_PIR_sensor_switch.h"
class MyUsermod : public Usermod {
//...
void togglePIRSensor() {
if (PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance() != nullptr) {
PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance()->EnablePIRsensor(!PIRsensorSwitch::GetInstance()->PIRsensorEnabled());
}
}
//...
};
```
2020-10-17 12:13:41 +02:00
Have fun - @gegu
## Change log
2021-04
* Adaptation for runtime configuration.