WLED/usermods/ST7789_display/ST7789_display.h

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// Credits to @mrVanboy, @gwaland and my dearest friend @westward
// Also for @spiff72 for usermod TTGO-T-Display
// 210217
#pragma once
#include "wled.h"
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
#include <SPI.h>
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#ifndef USER_SETUP_LOADED
#ifndef ST7789_DRIVER
#error Please define ST7789_DRIVER
#endif
#ifndef TFT_WIDTH
#error Please define TFT_WIDTH
#endif
#ifndef TFT_HEIGHT
#error Please define TFT_HEIGHT
#endif
#ifndef TFT_MOSI
#error Please define TFT_MOSI
#endif
#ifndef TFT_SCLK
#error Please define TFT_SCLK
#endif
#ifndef TFT_DC
#error Please define TFT_DC
#endif
#ifndef TFT_RST
#error Please define TFT_RST
#endif
#ifndef LOAD_GLCD
#error Please define LOAD_GLCD
#endif
#endif
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#ifndef TFT_BL
#define TFT_BL -1
#endif
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#define USERMOD_ID_ST7789_DISPLAY 97
TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(TFT_WIDTH, TFT_HEIGHT); // Invoke custom library
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// Extra char (+1) for null
#define LINE_BUFFER_SIZE 20
// How often we are redrawing screen
#define USER_LOOP_REFRESH_RATE_MS 1000
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extern int getSignalQuality(int rssi);
//class name. Use something descriptive and leave the ": public Usermod" part :)
class St7789DisplayUsermod : public Usermod {
private:
//Private class members. You can declare variables and functions only accessible to your usermod here
unsigned long lastTime = 0;
bool displayTurnedOff = false;
long lastRedraw = 0;
// needRedraw marks if redraw is required to prevent often redrawing.
bool needRedraw = true;
// Next variables hold the previous known values to determine if redraw is required.
String knownSsid = "";
IPAddress knownIp;
uint8_t knownBrightness = 0;
uint8_t knownMode = 0;
uint8_t knownPalette = 0;
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uint8_t knownEffectSpeed = 0;
uint8_t knownEffectIntensity = 0;
uint8_t knownMinute = 99;
uint8_t knownHour = 99;
const uint8_t tftcharwidth = 19; // Number of chars that fit on screen with text size set to 2
long lastUpdate = 0;
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void center(String &line, uint8_t width) {
int len = line.length();
if (len<width) for (byte i=(width-len)/2; i>0; i--) line = ' ' + line;
for (byte i=line.length(); i<width; i++) line += ' ';
}
/**
* Display the current date and time in large characters
* on the middle rows. Based 24 or 12 hour depending on
* the useAMPM configuration.
*/
void showTime() {
if (!ntpEnabled) return;
char lineBuffer[LINE_BUFFER_SIZE];
updateLocalTime();
byte minuteCurrent = minute(localTime);
byte hourCurrent = hour(localTime);
//byte secondCurrent = second(localTime);
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knownMinute = minuteCurrent;
knownHour = hourCurrent;
byte currentMonth = month(localTime);
sprintf_P(lineBuffer, PSTR("%s %2d "), monthShortStr(currentMonth), day(localTime));
tft.setTextColor(TFT_SILVER);
tft.setCursor(84, 0);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.print(lineBuffer);
byte showHour = hourCurrent;
boolean isAM = false;
if (useAMPM) {
if (showHour == 0) {
showHour = 12;
isAM = true;
} else if (showHour > 12) {
showHour -= 12;
isAM = false;
} else {
isAM = true;
}
}
sprintf_P(lineBuffer, PSTR("%2d:%02d"), (useAMPM ? showHour : hourCurrent), minuteCurrent);
tft.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE);
tft.setTextSize(4);
tft.setCursor(60, 24);
tft.print(lineBuffer);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.setCursor(186, 24);
//sprintf_P(lineBuffer, PSTR("%02d"), secondCurrent);
if (useAMPM) tft.print(isAM ? "AM" : "PM");
//else tft.print(lineBuffer);
}
public:
//Functions called by WLED
/*
* setup() is called once at boot. WiFi is not yet connected at this point.
* You can use it to initialize variables, sensors or similar.
*/
void setup()
{
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PinManagerPinType pins[] = { { TFT_MOSI, true }, { TFT_MISO, false}, { TFT_SCLK, true }, { TFT_CS, true}, { TFT_DC, true}, { TFT_RST, true }, { TFT_BL, true } };
if (!pinManager.allocateMultiplePins(pins, 7, PinOwner::UM_FourLineDisplay)) { return; }
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tft.init();
tft.setRotation(0); //Rotation here is set up for the text to be readable with the port on the left. Use 1 to flip.
tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
tft.setTextColor(TFT_RED);
tft.setCursor(60, 100);
tft.setTextDatum(MC_DATUM);
tft.setTextSize(2);
tft.print("Loading...");
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if (TFT_BL >= 0)
{
pinMode(TFT_BL, OUTPUT); // Set backlight pin to output mode
digitalWrite(TFT_BL, HIGH); // Turn backlight on.
}
}
/*
* connected() is called every time the WiFi is (re)connected
* Use it to initialize network interfaces
*/
void connected() {
//Serial.println("Connected to WiFi!");
}
/*
* loop() is called continuously. Here you can check for events, read sensors, etc.
*
* Tips:
* 1. You can use "if (WLED_CONNECTED)" to check for a successful network connection.
* Additionally, "if (WLED_MQTT_CONNECTED)" is available to check for a connection to an MQTT broker.
*
* 2. Try to avoid using the delay() function. NEVER use delays longer than 10 milliseconds.
* Instead, use a timer check as shown here.
*/
void loop() {
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char buff[LINE_BUFFER_SIZE];
// Check if we time interval for redrawing passes.
if (millis() - lastUpdate < USER_LOOP_REFRESH_RATE_MS)
{
return;
}
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lastUpdate = millis();
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// Turn off display after 5 minutes with no change.
if (!displayTurnedOff && millis() - lastRedraw > 5*60*1000)
{
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if (TFT_BL >= 0) digitalWrite(TFT_BL, LOW); // Turn backlight off.
displayTurnedOff = true;
}
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// Check if values which are shown on display changed from the last time.
if ((((apActive) ? String(apSSID) : WiFi.SSID()) != knownSsid) ||
(knownIp != (apActive ? IPAddress(4, 3, 2, 1) : Network.localIP())) ||
(knownBrightness != bri) ||
(knownEffectSpeed != effectSpeed) ||
(knownEffectIntensity != effectIntensity) ||
(knownMode != strip.getMode()) ||
(knownPalette != strip.getSegment(0).palette))
{
needRedraw = true;
}
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if (!needRedraw)
{
return;
}
needRedraw = false;
if (displayTurnedOff)
{
digitalWrite(TFT_BL, HIGH); // Turn backlight on.
displayTurnedOff = false;
}
lastRedraw = millis();
// Update last known values.
#if defined(ESP8266)
knownSsid = apActive ? WiFi.softAPSSID() : WiFi.SSID();
#else
knownSsid = WiFi.SSID();
#endif
knownIp = apActive ? IPAddress(4, 3, 2, 1) : WiFi.localIP();
knownBrightness = bri;
knownMode = strip.getMode();
knownPalette = strip.getSegment(0).palette;
knownEffectSpeed = effectSpeed;
knownEffectIntensity = effectIntensity;
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tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
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showTime();
tft.setTextSize(2);
// Wifi name
tft.setTextColor(TFT_GREEN);
tft.setCursor(0, 60);
String line = knownSsid.substring(0, tftcharwidth-1);
// Print `~` char to indicate that SSID is longer, than our display
if (knownSsid.length() > tftcharwidth) line = line.substring(0, tftcharwidth-1) + '~';
center(line, tftcharwidth);
tft.print(line.c_str());
// Print AP IP and password in AP mode or knownIP if AP not active.
if (apActive)
{
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tft.setCursor(0, 84);
tft.print("AP IP: ");
tft.print(knownIp);
tft.setCursor(0,108);
tft.print("AP Pass:");
tft.print(apPass);
}
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else
{
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tft.setCursor(0, 84);
line = knownIp.toString();
center(line, tftcharwidth);
tft.print(line.c_str());
// percent brightness
tft.setCursor(0, 120);
tft.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE);
tft.print("Bri: ");
tft.print((((int)bri*100)/255));
tft.print("%");
// signal quality
tft.setCursor(124,120);
tft.print("Sig: ");
if (getSignalQuality(WiFi.RSSI()) < 10) {
tft.setTextColor(TFT_RED);
} else if (getSignalQuality(WiFi.RSSI()) < 25) {
tft.setTextColor(TFT_ORANGE);
} else {
tft.setTextColor(TFT_GREEN);
}
tft.print(getSignalQuality(WiFi.RSSI()));
tft.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE);
tft.print("%");
}
// mode name
tft.setTextColor(TFT_CYAN);
tft.setCursor(0, 144);
uint8_t qComma = 0;
bool insideQuotes = false;
uint8_t printedChars = 0;
char singleJsonSymbol;
// Find the mode name in JSON
for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen_P(JSON_mode_names); i++)
{
singleJsonSymbol = pgm_read_byte_near(JSON_mode_names + i);
switch (singleJsonSymbol)
{
case '"':
insideQuotes = !insideQuotes;
break;
case '[':
case ']':
break;
case ',':
qComma++;
default:
if (!insideQuotes || (qComma != knownMode))
break;
tft.print(singleJsonSymbol);
printedChars++;
}
if ((qComma > knownMode) || (printedChars > tftcharwidth - 1))
break;
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}
// palette name
tft.setTextColor(TFT_YELLOW);
tft.setCursor(0, 168);
qComma = 0;
insideQuotes = false;
printedChars = 0;
// Looking for palette name in JSON.
for (size_t i = 0; i < strlen_P(JSON_palette_names); i++)
{
singleJsonSymbol = pgm_read_byte_near(JSON_palette_names + i);
switch (singleJsonSymbol)
{
case '"':
insideQuotes = !insideQuotes;
break;
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case '[':
case ']':
break;
case ',':
qComma++;
default:
if (!insideQuotes || (qComma != knownPalette))
break;
tft.print(singleJsonSymbol);
printedChars++;
}
// The following is modified from the code from the u8g2/u8g8 based code (knownPalette was knownMode)
if ((qComma > knownPalette) || (printedChars > tftcharwidth - 1))
break;
}
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tft.setCursor(0, 192);
tft.setTextColor(TFT_SILVER);
sprintf_P(buff, PSTR("FX Spd:%3d Int:%3d"), effectSpeed, effectIntensity);
tft.print(buff);
// Fifth row with estimated mA usage
tft.setTextColor(TFT_SILVER);
tft.setCursor(0, 216);
// Print estimated milliamp usage (must specify the LED type in LED prefs for this to be a reasonable estimate).
tft.print("Current: ");
tft.setTextColor(TFT_ORANGE);
tft.print(strip.currentMilliamps);
tft.print("mA");
}
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/*
* addToJsonInfo() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/info part of the JSON API.
* Creating an "u" object allows you to add custom key/value pairs to the Info section of the WLED web UI.
* Below it is shown how this could be used for e.g. a light sensor
*/
void addToJsonInfo(JsonObject& root)
{
JsonObject user = root["u"];
if (user.isNull()) user = root.createNestedObject("u");
JsonArray lightArr = user.createNestedArray("ST7789"); //name
lightArr.add(F("installed")); //unit
}
/*
* addToJsonState() can be used to add custom entries to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
* Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
*/
void addToJsonState(JsonObject& root)
{
//root["user0"] = userVar0;
}
/*
* readFromJsonState() can be used to receive data clients send to the /json/state part of the JSON API (state object).
* Values in the state object may be modified by connected clients
*/
void readFromJsonState(JsonObject& root)
{
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//userVar0 = root["user0"] | userVar0; //if "user0" key exists in JSON, update, else keep old value
//if (root["bri"] == 255) Serial.println(F("Don't burn down your garage!"));
}
/*
* addToConfig() can be used to add custom persistent settings to the cfg.json file in the "um" (usermod) object.
* It will be called by WLED when settings are actually saved (for example, LED settings are saved)
* If you want to force saving the current state, use serializeConfig() in your loop().
*
* CAUTION: serializeConfig() will initiate a filesystem write operation.
* It might cause the LEDs to stutter and will cause flash wear if called too often.
* Use it sparingly and always in the loop, never in network callbacks!
*
* addToConfig() will also not yet add your setting to one of the settings pages automatically.
* To make that work you still have to add the setting to the HTML, xml.cpp and set.cpp manually.
*
* I highly recommend checking out the basics of ArduinoJson serialization and deserialization in order to use custom settings!
*/
void addToConfig(JsonObject& root)
{
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//JsonObject top = root.createNestedObject("exampleUsermod");
//top["great"] = userVar0; //save this var persistently whenever settings are saved
}
/*
* readFromConfig() can be used to read back the custom settings you added with addToConfig().
* This is called by WLED when settings are loaded (currently this only happens once immediately after boot)
*
* readFromConfig() is called BEFORE setup(). This means you can use your persistent values in setup() (e.g. pin assignments, buffer sizes),
* but also that if you want to write persistent values to a dynamic buffer, you'd need to allocate it here instead of in setup.
* If you don't know what that is, don't fret. It most likely doesn't affect your use case :)
*/
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bool readFromConfig(JsonObject& root)
{
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//JsonObject top = root["top"];
//userVar0 = top["great"] | 42; //The value right of the pipe "|" is the default value in case your setting was not present in cfg.json (e.g. first boot)
return true;
}
/*
* getId() allows you to optionally give your V2 usermod an unique ID (please define it in const.h!).
* This could be used in the future for the system to determine whether your usermod is installed.
*/
uint16_t getId()
{
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return USERMOD_ID_ST7789_DISPLAY;
}
//More methods can be added in the future, this example will then be extended.
//Your usermod will remain compatible as it does not need to implement all methods from the Usermod base class!
};